Monday, April 20, 2020

Nuclear Weapon Controversy free essay sample

The Nuclear Weapon Controversy The question of whether countries should have nuclear weapons or be able to test them is a very controversial topic among the public. A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission or a combination of fission and fusion. (Vicky: Nuclear Weapon). The destructive atomic bomb is an example of a nuclear weapon. The United States used the atomic bomb to destroy the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan in 1885, which killed nearly 250,000 people and virtually ended World War II.There are also other nuclear weapons that are used and tested by several other militaries around the world. Since the atomic bombs hit Japan in 1885, two thousand nuclear weapons have been detonated for testing purposes. If nuclear weapons are so destructive, then why are they being used in the military or even on innocent people? Nuclear weapons should be banned to insure safety and peace within our planet. We will write a custom essay sample on Nuclear Weapon Controversy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Since nuclear energy used in nuclear weapons is unstable, so is the capability of the nuclear weapons.If the nuclear reactions, fusion or fusion, were even the slightest unstable it may cause a destructive explosion. If any simple miscalculation or minor accident occurred, it can have a more diverse affect; even the possibility of destroying the whole world is not very farfetched (What are the Pros and Cons of Nuclear Weapons? ). The amount of energy and force within a nuclear weapon is so immense that any accident of the unpredictable nuclear reaction could be catastrophic. Also the reaction within a nuclear weapon occurs when he chain reaction process is encouraged to cascade or run away, with the number of nuclear fissions and fissile neutrons increasing at an exponential rate, releasing a tremendous amount of energy (Denton: How do nuclear warheads work? ). The energy saved within a nuclear weapon has enough power to cause mass destruction and death. The use and even test of nuclear weapons could cause mass destruction and death when used on another nation. When nations participate in a nuclear warfare, the amount of casualties and injuries could potentially be in the thousands.The process of creating a thermonuclear is the same fusion process that powers the Sun, and so a thermonuclear bomb is literally a miniature, man-made Sun, which explains its terrifying destructive power (Denton: How do nuclear warheads work? ). The amount of energy and destructive power that is in a nuclear weapon is extensive. A modern thermonuclear weapon weighing little more than 2,400 pounds (1,100 kg) can produce an explosive force comparable to the detonation of more than 1. 2 million tons (1. 1 million metric tons) of TNT.Thus, even a small nuclear device no larger than traditional bombs can devastate an entire city by blast, fire and radiation (Vicky: Nuclear Weapon). Nuclear weapons and bombs have the energy and destructive capability to destroy civilizations and nations. The United Nations (UN) has attempted to control the use and test of these destructive and powerful nuclear weapons and bombs. There have been several significant attempts to try to control nuclear weapons, but many have been ignored by superior nations.In the Nuclear Non –Proliferation Treaty (NPT) nations are not allowed to spread or create nuclear weapons or weapon technology and in turn use the nuclear energy to improve the world. However, this treaty is ignored by several nations who have produced nuclear weapons to improve their military and national security. Unfortunately, the nuclear weapons state, and particularly the United States, seem to have made virtually zero progress (Kreiger Saving the Nuclear Nonproliferation Agreement, Waging Peace ).Since the United States and other superior nations are not cooperating with the Nuclear Non –Proliferation Treaty (NPT), they are opening the door for deployment of missile defenses and moves toward placing weapons in outer space; kept nuclear weapons at the center of its security policies, including research to create new nuclear weapons; and demonstrated no political will toward the elimination of its nuclear arsenals in the past five years(Kreiger Saving the Nuclear Nonproliferation Agreement, Waging Peace).The International Atomic Energy Agency was created in 1957 to force the issue of using nuclear energy for peaceful developments and not nuclear wea pons, but they have not been successful. The United Nations (UN) needs to do better in controlling the creation of nuclear weapons and someday banning it. Any use of nuclear weapons should be banned for the safety of our country and the world. Countries do have a right to nuclear development for peaceful purposes such as nuclear energy, but not for potentially harmful practices.Even though nuclear energy could be used to improve our world, it could also be used for weapon development. Also its incredible destructive force could be used to win a war such as World War II, but it could also be used destroy and kill thousands of people. Since nuclear weapons are unstable, destructive, and not well controlled, they should be banned. Several superior nations have the capability to use nuclear weapons, but they have restrained because of the possible devastating consequences.